Copperhead or Not?
Nature Notes, Fauna of the Blue Ridge Bill Dunson Nature Notes, Fauna of the Blue Ridge Bill Dunson

Copperhead or Not?

On  a recent bike ride along the New River Trail in VA  I was more or less in auto-pilot and was paying less attention to my surroundings than I should have.  My biking companion Mason suddenly shouted that he had run over a copperhead!  I was shocked that I had been so careless to have not noticed the rare snake and also doubted that it was really a copperhead.  

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Human beings (Homo sapiens)
Fauna of the Blue Ridge Scott Jackson-Ricketts Fauna of the Blue Ridge Scott Jackson-Ricketts

Human beings (Homo sapiens)

This is more of a subjective piece…how could it not be…but before we get ahead of ourselves, the inspiration behind it is the Mount Rogers Naturalist Rally where and when we, as humans focused on the natural history of our Blue Ridge, celebrate our love for our fellow creatures great and small. We come together not as exploiters, but explorers…a somewhat atypical behavior of Homo sapiens. 

 
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Golden-winged Warbler
Fauna of the Blue Ridge BRDC, Admin Fauna of the Blue Ridge BRDC, Admin

Golden-winged Warbler

The golden-winged warbler (Vermivora chrysoptera) is a challenged species on at least two levels. Its preferred habitat of wet, brushy, early successional open areas with available perching trees is disappearing, which has contributed to the decline of this species, placing it in the ‘species of concern’ category by the US Fish and Wildlife Service.

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Spring Peeper (Hyla crucifer)
Fauna of the Blue Ridge BRDC, Admin Fauna of the Blue Ridge BRDC, Admin

Spring Peeper (Hyla crucifer)

Most of us recognize the high shrills of our spring peeper as a significant harbinger of spring. These are our first frog breeders, sometimes beginning as early as late February, but most commonly mid-March. For this important event in the ongoing life of peepers, the tiny frogs migrate to vernal pools, and pond and stream edges in meadows and woodlands, where the competition for mates commences.

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Early Spring Migrants: Birds: Red-winged blackbird
Fauna of the Blue Ridge BRDC, Admin Fauna of the Blue Ridge BRDC, Admin

Early Spring Migrants: Birds: Red-winged blackbird

Avian spring migrants come in two categories: Northbound birds and elevation transients or lateral migrators. The second group mostly consists of our high elevation breeders, such as dark-eyed juncos, that drop off the mountain tops for a few winter months in search of easier food, water and in some cases, shelter. Most of us, however, think of the distance travelers, when we talk about spring migration. 

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Cecropia
Fauna of the Blue Ridge Bob Perkins Fauna of the Blue Ridge Bob Perkins

Cecropia

Hyalophora Cecropia isn't a moth that I expected to see at my moth light here in the mountains. I had a brief glimpse of one in Lake Waccamaw State Park in North Carolina fourteen years ago today (5/20/14). The only time I had one to examine up close and personal, I was a kid on the family farm in Delaware, 60+ years ago. Cecropias are the largest of our North American silkmoths and they are spectacular in their own right. Enjoy the pics!

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Calico Pennant
Fauna of the Blue Ridge Bob Perkins Fauna of the Blue Ridge Bob Perkins

Calico Pennant

Last Wednesday (5?14/14) my wife and I found a number of active dragonflies at Bass Lake on the outskirts of Blowing Rock, Watauga County, NC. We saw eastern pondhawks, common whitetails, Carolina saddlebags, and Calico pennants. The pennants sat still long enough for me to get a decent photo. Enjoy!

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Io
Fauna of the Blue Ridge Bob Perkins Fauna of the Blue Ridge Bob Perkins

Io

The Io, Automeris io, is a Saturnid moth that has two adult forms. The dark morph is female and the yellow morph is male. The caterpillar, amply supplied with spurs for defense, feeds on an assortment of deciduous trees and plants including birches, elms, maples, oaks, and willows.

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Artichoke Plume Moth
Fauna of the Blue Ridge Bob Perkins Fauna of the Blue Ridge Bob Perkins

Artichoke Plume Moth

The plume moths, Pterophoridae, include many species that can't be identified either in the field or from photos. Fortunately there are a few exceptions in our area. This moth is maybe an inch from wingtip to wingtip. Its name, Platyptilia carduidactylus, is longer than its wingspan. Its English name, Artichoke Plume Moth, indicates one of tis host plants, but the caterpillars also utilize thistles, much more common than the garden vegetable in my neck of the woods.

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Chasing Tigers in the Blue Ridge
Fauna of the Blue Ridge Devin Floyd Fauna of the Blue Ridge Devin Floyd

Chasing Tigers in the Blue Ridge

In the Central Virginia Blue Ridge exists a phenomenal ecosystem, one that was probably shaped by raging braided mountain streams during the last iceage. It contains many disjunct species. In fact, over 90 species that are well outside their typical range have been documented here. It’s an odd mix of coastal plain, Appalachian and northern plants and animals. While several rare and endangered species exist here, today we focused on a well known Blue Ridge phenomenon: Salamanders.

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